![]() It can also destroy unshielded electronics. There has yet to be testing for long-term side effects of exposure to the microwave beam. Though intended to cause severe pain while leaving no lasting damage, concern has been voiced as to whether the system could cause irreversible damage to the eyes. Air Force Research Laboratory and Raytheon for riot-control duty. Some examples of weapons which have been publicized by the military are as follows:Īctive Denial System is a millimeter wave source that heats the water in a human target's skin and thus causes incapacitating pain. Some devices are described as microwave weapons the microwave range is commonly defined as being between 300 MHz and 300 GHz (wavelengths of 1 meter to 1 millimeter), which is within the radiofrequency (RF) range. Depending on several operational factors, directed-energy weapons may be cheaper to operate than conventional weapons in certain contexts.Laser weapons potentially eliminate many logistical problems in terms of ammunition supply, as long as there is enough energy to power them.Lasers travel at light-speed and have long range, making them suitable for use in space warfare.This makes aim much more precise and extends the range to line-of-sight, limited only by beam diffraction and spread (which dilute the power and weaken the effect), and absorption or scattering by intervening atmospheric contents. Light is, for practical purposes, unaffected by gravity, windage and Coriolis force, giving it an almost perfectly flat trajectory.Directed-energy weapons can be used discreetly radiation does not generate sound and is invisible if outside the visible spectrum.ĭirected energy weapons could have several main advantages over conventional weaponry: After decades of research and development, most directed-energy weapons are still at the experimental stage and it remains to be seen if or when they will be deployed as practical, high-performance military weapons. The first use of directed-energy weapons in combat between military forces was claimed to have occurred in Libya in August 2019 by Turkey, which claimed to use the ALKA directed-energy weapon. Ĭhina, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Russia, India, and Pakistan are also developing military-grade directed-energy weapons, while Iran and Turkey claim to have them in active service. These systems of missile defense are expected to come online no sooner than the mid to late-2020s. ![]() In the United States, the Pentagon, DARPA, the Air Force Research Laboratory, United States Army Armament Research Development and Engineering Center, and the Naval Research Laboratory are researching directed-energy weapons to counter ballistic missiles, hypersonic cruise missiles, and hypersonic glide vehicles. Potential applications of this technology include weapons that target personnel, missiles, vehicles, and optical devices. Police car equipped with an LRAD-500X sonic weapon (Warsaw, Poland, 2011).Ī directed-energy weapon ( DEW) is a ranged weapon that damages its target with highly focused energy without a solid projectile, including lasers, microwaves, particle beams, and sound beams. For other uses, see DEW (disambiguation). ![]()
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